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How to Get an FSSAI License for Your Food Business

9 min readEasyUpdated April 2026

At a glance

Cost

Free - Rs 10,000/year

Timeline

7-60 working days

Difficulty

Easy

The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) licenses and registers food businesses so that food sold in India meets safety standards. If you manufacture, store, transport, distribute, or sell food — including from a home kitchen or cloud kitchen — you generally need an FSSAI registration or license before you operate.

What are the types of FSSAI registration?

Key takeaway

Most home bakeries and small food businesses start with Basic Registration. Licenses are valid for 1 to 5 years and are renewable before expiry.

Basic Registration

Annual turnover up to Rs 12 lakh — government fee about Rs 100/year

State License

Turnover Rs 12 lakh to Rs 20 crore — fee roughly Rs 2,000-5,000/year

Central License

Turnover above Rs 20 crore — fee roughly Rs 7,500-10,000/year

When Central License Is Mandatory

A Central License is required regardless of turnover for importers, exporters, businesses operating in more than one state, and e-commerce platforms dealing with food. If you fall in any of these categories, do not rely on Basic or State license rules alone.

What documents do you need for FSSAI registration?

Exact requirements vary by business type; keep digital copies ready in the formats specified on the portal.

FSSAI Application Document Checklist

  • Passport-size photograph of the applicant/authorised person
  • Identity proof (Aadhaar or PAN)
  • Address proof for the business premises
  • List of food products you will handle or sell
  • Premises layout plan
  • Water test report (where applicable)
  • List of equipment (especially for manufacturers)
  • Municipal NOC or local body clearance where required

Processing Time

7-15 days

Basic Registration

Often faster for complete applications

30-60 days

State & Central License

Depends on completeness and verification

Step-by-Step: Apply on FoSCoS

  1. 1

    Open the FoSCoS portal

    Open foscos.fssai.gov.in (FoSCoS) and sign in or create a user account.

  2. 2

    Choose registration or license type

    Pick Basic, State, or Central license from turnover and activity—remember import/export, multi-state, and e-commerce rules above.

  3. 3

    Complete the application form

    Enter business, food categories, premises, and authorised person details to match your proofs exactly.

  4. 4

    Upload documents

    Upload photos, proofs, product list, layout, water test, equipment list, and NOC as prompted—clear scans, correct types and sizes per FoSCoS.

  5. 5

    Pay fees and submit

    Pay online; save your reference or application ID and track status until approval or a query.

Operate Only After Approval

Running a food business without the required FSSAI registration or license can attract penalties. Under food safety law, operating without authorisation can be punishable with a fine of up to Rs 5 lakh (and other consequences in serious cases). Do not sell food commercially until your certificate or license is issued unless a specific legal exemption applies to your case.

Official Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, if you sell food commercially from home, you typically need at least Basic Registration (for turnover up to Rs 12 lakh), unless a specific exemption applies. Check your scale and product categories on the official portal.
No. You should not carry on a food business that requires FSSAI registration or license until it is granted. Operating without the required authorisation risks penalties.
Cloud kitchens usually exceed Basic Registration limits or operate at scale that requires a State License (or Central in some cases). Assess turnover and operations; most commercial cloud kitchens need a State License, not just Basic Registration.
Registrations and licenses are issued for 1 to 5 years. Apply for renewal before expiry through FoSCoS, pay the fee for the renewal period, and update any changed details to avoid a lapse in authorisation.

Government schemes you may qualify for

Based on this guide, these schemes could benefit your business.

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